Law
Enforcement Code of Ethics
A.
Primary Responsibility as a Police Officer: A police
officer acts as an official representative of government who is
required and trusted to work within the law. The officer's powers
and duties are conferred by statute. The fundamental duties of
a police officer include serving the community; safeguarding lives
and property; protecting the innocent; keeping the peace; and
ensuring the rights of all to liberty, equality, and justice.
B. Performance of the Duties of a Police Officer:
A police officer shall perform all duties impartially; without
favor or affection or ill will; and without regard to status,
sex, race, religion, political belief, or aspiration. All citizens
will be treated equally with courtesy, consideration, and dignity.
Officers will never allow personal feelings, animosity, or friendships
to influence official conduct. Laws will be enforced appropriately
and courteously and, in carrying out their responsibilities, officers
will strive to obtain maximum
cooperation from the public. They will conduct themselves in appearance
and deportment in such a manner as to inspire confidence and respect
for the position of public trust they hold.
C. Discretion: A police officer will responsibly
use the discretion vested in the position and exercise it within
the law. The principle of reasonableness will guide the officer's
determinations and the officer will consider all surrounding circumstances
in determining whether any legal action shall be taken.
Consistent and wise use of discretion, based on professional policing
competence, will do much to preserve good relationships and retain
the confidence of the public. There can be difficulty in choosing
between conflicting courses of action. It is important to remember
that a timely word of advice which may be correct in appropriate
circumstances, rather than arrest, can be a more effective means
of achieving a desired end.
D. Use of Force: A police officer will never
employ unnecessary force or violence, and will use only such force
in the discharge of duty as is reasonable in all circumstances.
While the use of force is occasionally unavoidable, every police
officer will refrain from applying the unnecessary infliction
of pain or suffering and will never engage in cruel, degrading,
or inhuman treatment of any person.
E. Confidentiality: Whatever a police officer
sees, hears, or learns of, which is of a confidential nature,
will be kept secret unless the performance of duty or legal provision
requires otherwise.
Members of the public have a right to security and privacy, and
information obtained about them must not be improperly divulged.
F. Integrity: A police officer will not engage
in acts of corruption or bribery, nor will an officer condone
such acts by other police officers.
The public demands that the integrity of police officers be above
reproach. Police officers must, therefore, avoid any conduct that
might compromise integrity and thus undercut the public confidence
in a law enforcement agency. Officers will refuse to accept any
gifts, presents, subscription, favors, gratuities, or promises
that could be interpreted as seeking to cause the officer to refrain
from performing official responsibilities honestly and within
the law. Police officers must not receive private or special advantage
from their official duty. Respect from the public cannot be bought;
it can only be earned and cultivated.
G. Cooperation with Other Officers and Agencies: Police
officers will cooperate with all legally authorized agencies and
their representatives in the pursuit of justice.
An officer’s own agency may be one among many organizations
that provide law enforcement services to a jurisdiction. It is
imperative that police officers assist colleagues fully and completely
with respect and consideration at all times.
H. Personal/Professional Capabilities: Police
officers will be responsible for their own standard of professional
performance and will take every reasonable opportunity to enhance
and improve their level of knowledge and competence.
Through study and experience, a police officer can acquire the
high level of knowledge and competence essential for the efficient
and effective performance of duty. The acquisition of knowledge
is a never-ending process of personal and professional development
that should be pursued constantly.
I. Private Life: Police officers will behave
in a manner that does not bring discredit to their agencies or
themselves.
A police officer's character and conduct, while off duty, must
always be exemplary, thus maintaining a position of respect in
the community in which he or she lives and serves. The officer's
personal behavior must be beyond reproach.
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Adopted by the Executive Committee of the International Association
of Chiefs of Police on October 17, 1989.
NORTH
CAROLINA CRIMINAL JUSTICE EDUCATION AND TRAINING STANDARDS COMMISSION’S
LAW ENFORCEMENT CODE OF ETHICS
As a law enforcement officer,
my fundamental duty to serve the community; to safeguard lives
and property; to protect the innocent against deception, the weak
against oppression or intimidation and the peaceful against violence
or disorder; and to respect the constitutional rights of all liberty,
equality and justice.
I will keep my private like unsullied as an example to all and
will behave in a manner that does not bring discredit to me or
to my agency. I will maintain courageous calm in the face of danger,
scorn or ridicule; develop self-restraint; and be constantly mindful
of the welfare of others. Honest in thought and deed both in my
personal life and official life. I will be exemplary in obeying
the law and the regulations of my department. Whatever I see or
hear of a confidential nature or that is confided to me in my
official capacity will be kept ever secret unless revelation is
necessary in the performance of my duty.
I will never act officiously or permit personal feelings, prejudices,
political beliefs, aspirations, animosities or friendships to
influence my decisions. With no compromise for crime and with
relentless prosecution of criminals, I will enforce law courteously
and appropriately with out fear or favor, malice or ill will,
never employing unnecessary force or violence and never accepting
gratuities.
I recognize the badge of my office as a symbol of public faith,
and I accept it as a public trust to be held so long as I am true
to the ethics of police service. I will never engage in acts of
corruption or bribery, nor will I condone such acts by other police
officers. I will cooperate with all legally authorized agencies
and their representatives in the pursuit of justice.
I know that I alone am responsible for my own standard of professional
performance and will take every reasonable opportunity to enhance
and improve my level of knowledge and competence. I will constantly
strive to achieve these objectives and ideals, dedicating myself
before God to my chosen profession… law enforcement.
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